The Impact of Spokes-Characters on Customer Loyalty
- Aibala Kassymbayeva
Abstract
This study aims to explore the relationship among spokes-characters and customer loyalty. To reach the purpose, a conceptual model has been constructed, with three variables, including spokes-characters, customer loyalty and brand trust. Specifically, spokes-characters (SC) is designed as the independent variable, brand trust (BT) as the mediating variable, and customer loyalty (CL) as dependent variable. This study has collected 332 effective samples both online and offline. All the respondents are common consumers with consumption experience. The collected data was processed and analyzed by regression analysis and structural equation modeling with SPSS and AMOS software. The result of this study indicated that spokes-characters have significant impact to customer loyalty, and brand trust has mediating effect on the relationship between spokes-characters and customer loyalty. These finding are important to brand promotion of companies, which suggest that spokes-characters can also play a positive role and marketing managers should attach more importance to spokes-characters.- Full Text:
PDF
- DOI:10.5539/ijbm.v12n7p162
Journal Metrics
Google Scholar-Based Metrics (2026)
- h-index: 174
- i10-index: 1316
Source: Google Scholar profile, retrieved 2026-10-07
Index
- ACNP
- AIDEA list (Italian Academy of Business Administration)
- ANVUR (Italian National Agency for the Evaluation of Universities and Research Institutes)
- CNKI Scholar
- CrossRef
- Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek (EZB)
- iDiscover
- Library and Archives Canada(LAC)
- MIAR
- National Library of Australia
- Qualis/CAPES
- RePEc
- ROAD
- Scilit
- WorldCat
- ZBW-German National Library of Economics
Contact
- Stephen LeeEditorial Assistant
- ijbm@ccsenet.org