Evaluation of the Growth and the Yield of Eggplant Crop Under Different Irrigation Depths and Magnetic Treatment of Water


  •  Álvaro Henrique Cândido de Souza    
  •  Roberto Rezende    
  •  Cássio de Castro Seron    
  •  Marcelo Zolin Lorenzoni    
  •  Jean Marcelo Rodrigues do Nascimeto    
  •  Cláudia Salim Lozano    
  •  Daniel Nalin    
  •  Daniele de Souza Terassi    
  •  Antônio Carlos Andrade Gonçalves    
  •  Reni Saath    
  •  Paulo Sérgio Lourenço de Freitas    

Abstract

The use of magnetizers for the treatment of irrigation water can be used in agriculture as an alternative to increase the growth and yield of several crops. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of different irrigation depths and magnetic treatment of water on eggplant crop cultivated in protected environment. The study was carried out in two experiments, in the first one, the design was completely randomized with four replications and two factors: water depths (50, 75 and 100% ETc) for two water qualities (water treated by magnetizers and water without treatment). In the second one, the design was completely randomized with five replicates and two factors: water depths (75 and 100% ETc) for two irrigation water treatment (water treated by magnetizers and water without treatment). In the second experiment was ignored the treatment of 50% of ETc in order to increase the number of repetitions to check if there are differences between water treated to water without treatment. There were no significant differences in eggplant yield and growth as function of the magnetic treatment of water. The water depth that provided the highest yield, number of fruits per plant and stem dry matter in the two experiments was 100% ETc regardless of water quality.



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