The Fifth Force, the Sixth Force and the Spring Force


  •  Ling Tsang    

Abstract

Upon  revisiting the famous Pound-Rebka-Snider experiments on the gravitational red-shift , the fifth and even the sixth force in nature are in fact the stretching and compression force of the spring , where the spring term is the cosmological constant in Einstein’s field equations.



This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
  • ISSN(Print): 1916-9639
  • ISSN(Online): 1916-9647
  • Started: 2009
  • Frequency: semiannual

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Google-based Impact Factor (2017): 3.90
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