The Fourth Dimension of Time and Gravity
- Ittipat Roopkom
- Pichet Wisartpong
- Wirote Jongchanachavawat
- Beverly F. Stout
- Tawatchai Mayteevarunyoo
- Paramote Wardkein
Abstract
This article presents a novel perspective on understanding the nature of time through the proposition of a new elementary particle called ‘Timeons.’ Timeons are hypothesized to be integrated with space, forming a unified matter known as spacetime. Spacetime is conceptualized as a singular entity encompassing three spatial dimensions (width, height, and depth), which expand infinitely, alongside one dimension of time influenced by the presence of Timeons. When matter moves within spacetime along any trajectory, it catalyzes the manifestation of time at that specific point. Considering time on an axis, it behaves as a one-dimensional continuum progressing forward along the arrow of time. Analysis suggests that Timeons are intermediary particles that transfer energy through spacetime, converting it into gravitational force acting upon matter. This intrinsic nature of Timeons within spacetime delineates the experience of matter’s time and exerts influence on gravitational forces affecting matter.
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- DOI:10.5539/apr.v17n1p1
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