Haplogroup of the Y Chromosome of Napoléon the First
- Gerard Lucotte
- Thierry Thomasset
- Peter Hrechdakian
Abstract
This paper describes the finding of the determination of the Y-haplogroup of French Emperor Napoléon I (Napoléon Bonaparte). DNA was extracted from two islands of follicular sheaths located at the basis of two of his beard hairs, conserved in the Vivant Denon reliquary. The Y-haplogroup of Napoléon I, determined by the study of 10 NRY-SNPs (non-recombinant Y-single nucleotide polymorphisms), is E1b1b1c1*. Charles Napoléon, the current collateral male descendant of Napoléon I, belongs to this same Y-haplogroup; his Y-STR profile was determined by using a set of 37 NRY-STRs (non-recombinant Y-microsatellites).
- Full Text: PDF
- DOI:10.5539/jmbr.v1n1p12
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
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