Numerical Solutions of a Quadratic Integral Equations by Using Variational Iteration and Homotopy Perturbation Methods


  •  Hind Al-badrani    
  •  F. Hendi    
  •  Wafa Shammakh    

Abstract

In this paper, the approximate solutions for  quadratic integral equations (QIEs) are given by the variational iteration method(VIM) and homotopy perturbation method (HPM). These methods produce the solutions in terms of convergent series without needing to restrictive assumptions, to illustrate the ability and credibility of the methods, we deal with some examples that show simplicity and effectiveness.


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